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Home arrow Music arrow The Grand Ole Opry – Country's Commercial Cradle

The Grand Ole Opry – Country's Commercial Cradle

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HOFMAG.com Staff
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From Philadelphia to Fiji, the Grand Ole Opry is synonymous with country music. How it earned that reputation – indeed, how it became the longest-running live radio show in the world and a business success story – is quite a tale.

It began on the night of Nov. 28, 1925, when a young announcer on Nashville radio station WSM (650 on the AM dial) introduced an 80-year-old fiddle player, Uncle Jimmy Thompson, as the first performer on a new show called "The WSM Barn Dance."

That voice was George D. Hay, a former newspaperman who labeled himself "The Solemn Old Judge," but in actuality was neither old nor a judge. Somehow, Hay knew he had started a good thing, but just how good he had no idea.

Now more than 80 years later, the show Hay started is still going strong. Along the way, it became the foundation for a huge entertainment resort and led the way for Nashville to become Music City.

The more the Opry changes
The more the Opry changes, the more it stays the same: Good music, good people, good business.

WSM was owned then by the National Life and Accident Insurance Co., and the studio where Hay and Uncle Jimmy Thompson started everything was on the fifth floor of the insurance company's building in downtown Nashville. Soon, however, the show's home and name were changed.

As Hay recalled it, his show followed an NBC network radio program on Saturday nights called "The Music Appreciation Hour." One night in 1928, Hay announced, "For the past hour, we have been listening to music taken largely from Grand Opera, but now we will present 'The Grand Ole Opry.'" The name stuck.

Crowds of people came to the studio and stood in the corridors, just to be where the show originated. WSM decided to move the Opry to its own home, Studio C, so audience reaction could add to the program. Studio C held 500 enthusiastic country music fans.

However, the crowds kept growing. The Opry moved to the Hillsboro Theatre in southeast Nashville and then to the Dixie Tabernacle in east Nashville. In July 1939, it moved to the newly constructed War Memorial Auditorium in downtown Nashville. In an effort to curb the crowds, an admission fee of 25 cents was imposed, but it didn't deter anyone. So, the Opry had to move again --this time to the Ryman Auditorium – in 1943.

Riverboat captain Tom Ryman built the Ryman Auditorium in 1892 in gratitude to a preacher who had shown Ryman the light. Ryman first encountered the preacher when he attended a tent revival intent on disrupting it. As it turned out, it was the preacher who prevailed. The auditorium left much to be desired in the way of comfort and convenience, but the Opry's fans didn't seem to mind. The Ryman seated 3,000 people, and for three decades it was the Opry's home.



 
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